[getsmart-l] A Fruity Harvest - Growing community and creating a local, public food supply
23skidoo
23skidoo at ica.net
Wed Apr 18 06:36:36 EDT 2007
At last a good story to forward
Hopefully there will be light at the end of the tunnel?
Film at 11:00
***
News & Views for Anarchists & Activists:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/smygo
Natural Life Magazine
http://tinyurl.com/2kyqyq
A Fruity Harvest
Growing community and creating a local, public food supply
by Wendy Priesnitz
Imagine a city or town where apples, pears, nuts, oranges, cherries and
berries line the streets, create welcome shade in parking lots and parks
and provide free food for anyone who cares to pick it. Instead, most
urban areas are planted with sad shrubs, neglected "ornamental"
non-native trees that require too much water and bedraggled annual
flowers planted in regimented rows.
Visionary groups and individuals around the world have found ways to
combine the local food movement with beautifying neighborhoods, while
building community and feeding themselves at the same time.
The idea of "public fruit" is what propels a project in Los Angeles that
was begun as an activist art project called Fallen Fruit. Artists David
Burns, Matias Viegener and Austin Young mapped the public fruit -- which
they define as fruit in or overhanging public spaces such as sidewalks,
streets or parking lots -- in their neighborhood. According to
California law, if a fruit tree grows on or over public property, the
fruit is no longer the sole property of the owner of the tree, which
makes free food available year round in LA without trespassing on
private property . . . providing one knows where to find it. While
public fruit might not be a four-season phenomenon in other areas,
Fallen Fruit has a vision of expanding the maps around the world, and
provides tools on its website for learning how to map public fruit.
The group believes that fruit is a resource that should be commonly
shared, like mushrooms from the forest. So it has moved from mapping to
planning fruit parks in under-utilized areas and encouraging
municipalities and urban planning groups to replace ornamentals with
edible species to be shared by all citizens, similar to the communal
gardens in many cities that provide food for poor families. The goal is
to get people thinking about the life and vitality of our neighborhoods
and to consider how we can change the dynamic of our cities and common
values.
They also offer a Public Fruit Jam, where residents bring their own
fruit and jars and learn the art of making jam. Fallen Fruit has only a
few rules: "Take only what you need, say 'hi' to strangers, share, take
a friend and go by foot."
Common Vision is another southern California organization that believes
in creating safe local food supplies through urban fruit plantings.
Earlier this Spring, traveling in what they called the "world's largest
veggie-oil powered caravan," 27 volunteers planted 1,000 fruit trees on
their fourth annual 20-city, 70-day tour to urban schools from San Diego
to Sacramento.
In a one-of-a-kind day-long interactive outdoor program that includes
West African agricultural drumming and eco-conscious hip-hop, Common
Vision's Fruit Tree Tour teaches inner city students how to turn barren
school yards into abundant orchards, using Permaculture principles to
create living classrooms with the potential to produce enough fresh
fruit for the school's caféteria and for members of the school's community.
Each year the tour visits first-time schools to plant new fruit trees
while returning to old school orchards to start new initiatives like
Roots to Fruits: School Nurseries to Feed Communities, a grafting
program, and Harvest Hip Hop, a roots-rhythm rap contest.
Founded in 1999, Common Vision is a solution-focused nonprofit
organization, a project of the International Humanities Center. Its
mission is to cultivate ecological awareness and respect for the Earth
while generating social and environmental changes towards sustainable
lifestyles.
Common Vision participates in another LA initiative called Fruit Trees
to Combat Hunger, run by TreePeople, which has been planting trees in
Los Angeles for over 25 years.
Urban orchards planted for community development purposes are growing in
many other areas. In Boston, Massachusetts and neighboring areas, an
organization called EarthWorks has been working towards a healthier and
more sustainable local environment since 1990. Its Urban Orchards
project is a greening and food production program that operates with
local groups to plant, maintain and harvest fruit- and nut-bearing
trees, shrubs and vines on public land. There are now close to 1,000
trees in almost 50 urban orchards and the organization publishes the
Urban Fruit Guide, which lists publicly accessible fruit, nuts and
berries -- not only in its orchards but at all publicly accessible sites
in Greater Boston -- and provides growing and harvesting tips.
Not everyone lives in a place where there are public orchards or where
it's legal to pick fruit growing on or overhanging public property. So
some so-called "guerilla gardeners" have taken to cleaning up and
planting gardens on neglected public or private (often commercially-
owned) property. Guerilla gardeners run the gamut from anarchists
fighting corporate domination of space and food supplies to local
gardening groups seeking to beautify their neighborhoods. And many of
them will use whatever seeds or plants they can find or get donated,
oblivious to their food value or compatibility with the environment in
which they will be growing. Toronto ("we vandalize the city with
nature") and London, England have thriving but ever-morphing guerilla
gardening groups that do encourage native plants and sometimes cultivate
herbs and the odd tomato seedling. However, the movement has its roots
firmly planted in urban food production.
Many in the movement trace the guerilla gardening term to New York City
in 1973 when Liz Christy reclaimed a patch of land to grow a community
garden that is still going strong. And yes, it contains fruit trees. The
organization that resulted, called Green Guerillas, now uses a unique
mix of education, organizing and advocacy to help people cultivate
community gardens, sustain grassroots groups and coalitions, engage
youth, paint colorful murals and address issues critical to the future
of their gardens.
Working with fruit grown on private rather than public property is the
focus of a community-based, registered charity in Vancouver, British
Columbia. The eight-year-old Vancouver Fruit Tree Project connects
people who have fruit trees, people who can help harvest fruit and
community groups that use fruit in their programs. Last year, they
distributed over 4,000 pounds of fruit to nine community partners,
which, in turn, ensured that the fruit fed children, families and youth
across Vancouver who would otherwise not have access to fresh fruit.
Their idea is simple: building communities and strengthen food security
using local backyard fruit. The Vancouver Fruit Tree Project also
partners with Community Kitchens to offer canning workshops to develop
skills which are being lost in our urban environment.
Indeed, this productive urban fruit tree movement has many benefits.
Fruit- and nut-bearing trees afford the same benefits as other urban
trees: Aside from providing an abundant supply of locally-grown,
chemical-free food, they provide beauty, shade in the summer, a nearby
relief to carbon-based pollution and proximity to nature. That's not bad
for what was often under-used, abused or even forgotten space.
Learn More
Fallen Fruit
http://www.fallenfruit.org
Fruit Tree Tour Common Vision
http://www.commonvision.org
EarthWorks Projects, The Edward L. Cooper Gardening and Education Center
34 Linwood St. Roxbury MA 02119
http://www.earthworksboston.org
Green Guerillas
214 West 29th Street, 5th Floor New York, NY 10001
http://www.greenguerillas.org
Toronto Public Space Committee, Guerilla Gardening
253 College, Box 372 Toronto ON M5T 1R5
http://www.publicspace.ca/gardeners.htm
Guerrilla Gardening -- London
http://www.guerrillagardening.org
Vancouver Fruit Tree Project
2-261 East 17th Ave. Vancouver BC V5V 1A6
http://www.vcn.bc.ca
Wendy Priesnitz is the Editor of Natural Life Magazine and a journalist
with 30 years of experience. She has also authored nine books. Read her
blog at www.lifemedia.ca/wendy/blog.html
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