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<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b><font size=3
face=Arial><span lang=EN-CA style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial;
font-weight:bold'><img width=322 height=41 id="_x0000_i1027"
src="cid:image001.jpg@01C71F79.28953740"><o:p></o:p></span></font></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><st1:place w:st="on"><st1:State
style="BACKGROUND-POSITION: left bottom; BACKGROUND-IMAGE: url(res://ietag.dll/#34/#1001); BACKGROUND-REPEAT: repeat-x"
tabIndex="0" w:st="on"><font size=4 face=Arial><span lang=EN-CA
style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Ontario</span></font></st1:State></st1:place><font
size=4 face=Arial><span lang=EN-CA style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Arial'>’s
Conservation Movement<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><font size=1
face=Arial><span lang=EN-CA style='font-size:8.0pt;font-family:Arial'>To
subscribe or unsubscribe to this listserve, go to <a
href="http://www.weconserve.ca/" title="http://www.weconserve.ca/"><span
title="http://www.weconserve.ca/"><span title="http://www.weconserve.ca/">www.weconserve.ca</span></span></a><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>The following article can be found on our website at <font
color=navy><span style='color:navy'><a
href="http://weconserve.ca/articles/?p=29">http://weconserve.ca/articles/?p=29</a>
</span></font> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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12.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=4 color="#ff9900" face=Arial><span
style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:#FF9900'>Of Bikes and Cars in
the Eyes of the Law</span></font><font color=navy><span style='color:navy'><br>
</span></font><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial;color:navy'>D</span></font><font size=2 face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>ecember 13, 2006<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>I
went to court today. Last January, I'd received a ticket for going through a red
light on my bicycle. It was at a pedestrian crossing, not an intersection, but
a violation nonetheless and I was indeed guilty of the infraction. The fine was
$150 and three demerit points.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>I
consider myself to be a safe and alert rider, but like the vast majority of
cyclists I will occasionally take liberties. We cyclists consider ourselves
more like people with wheels than cars without engines. Probably only Jack
Layton and Olivia Chow can claim to have never rolled through a light, and
maybe even then...<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>I
went to court not to fight the ticket, or even plead for a reduced sentence,
but to witness how bikes and cyclists are treated in comparison with cars and
drivers.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>It
started with a pre-trial consultation with the prosecutor and the arresting
officer. The officer said that I had "blown though the red light" and
the prosecutor frowned.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Only
then did he tell her that I had been on a bike. "A bike?", she
exclaimed, and her demeanor changed. Then she was told it was a pedestrian
light and not a traffic intersection and that no one had been endangered. The
prosecutor recommended a $50 fine and we all agreed.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Then
came the trial. The prosecutor made her recommendation to the judge, who cut
her short saying "Absolutely and categorically not". Bicycles, he said,
were vehicles and the law applied equally to cyclists as it did to drivers.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>The
judge could have been lenient, but in a way I am thankful to him for staying to
the letter of the law. He could not have made the point any clearer: in <st1:place
w:st="on"><st1:State w:st="on">Ontario</st1:State></st1:place>, a planet-saving
20 lb. bicycle is subject to the same laws and penalties as a gas-guzzling
4,000 lb. car.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Is
a bike as dangerous as a car? Look at the Ministry of Transportation stats for
2003 (<a href="http://www.mto.gov.on.ca/english/safety/orsar/orsar03/"
target="_blank"
mce_href="http://www.mto.gov.on.ca/english/safety/orsar/orsar03/">from the
Ontario Road Safety Annual Report 2003</a>). The primary measure of road safety
used by the Ministry is the number of fatalities per 10,000 drivers. In 2003,
this number was 0.97, the lowest rate since records started being kept in 1990.<br>
In 2004, there were 6 million registered passenger cars in <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:State
w:st="on">Ontario</st1:State></st1:place> (one for every two people). There
was a total of 246,463 collisions resulting in 77,879 injuries (including 4,798
pedestrians) and 831 fatalities (including 120 pedestrians). 3,654 people were
admitted to hospital, requiring 44,096 days of hospital care.In 2003, thirteen
cyclists were killed in collisions with motor vehicles and another 2,398
injured.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>It
goes without saying that in 2003 there were no deaths caused by a cyclist or
any record of anyone in a car being injured by a cyclist, and the Ministry does
not keep statistics on cyclist-pedestrian injuries.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Statistically
speaking, a bicycle is nowhere near as dangerous as a car. On the contrary,
cyclists themselves are the ones at risk. Safe cycling habits are important,
but the solution does not lie in equating a bike with a car and a cyclist with
a driver.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Safe
cycling should be supported as a transportation, health, and environmental
priority for <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:State w:st="on">Ontario</st1:State></st1:place>.
Bikes reduce traffic congestion and they produce no emissions. Cycling is good
exercise and helps reduce the health care costs associated with obesity.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>We
need more 20 lb. vehicles on our roads.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><st1:place w:st="on"><st1:State w:st="on"><font size=2 face=Arial><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Ontario</span></font></st1:State></st1:place><font
size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>'s towns and
cities are already well populated with cyclists, and many more people would join
them if the streets were safer for cycling. In a poll conducted for the
Conservation Council last May, 47% of the respondents in the GTA said they
would ride a bike more often if their were safe routes.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Ontario
needs a safe cycling strategy that recognize bicycles as a distinct and
preferred method of transportation in law, policies, and programs.In
particular, the Ministry of Transportation needs to set out a standard policy
on cycling infrastructure (uninterrupted shared or dedicated bike lanes on all
major streets that give priority and safe passage to cyclists). It needs to
assist <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:State w:st="on">Ontario</st1:State></st1:place>
municipalities in implementing a province-wide cycling infrastructure program.
It needs to define offences and set fines that both address safe cycling and
protect cyclists from dangerous drivers.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>With
these steps in place, organizations like the Conservation Council and bicycling
groups across the Province can then promote cycling as a preferred form of
transportation with the knowledge that the provincial and municipal governments
have taken all reasonable steps to ensure the safety of the cyclist.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Until
then, keep your head up, cycle safely, and take your lane when you need to. You
are, after all, just another vehicle on the road.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Chris
Winter <b><font color="#ff9900"><span style='color:#FF9900;font-weight:bold'><o:p></o:p></span></font></b></span></font></p>
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