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<DIV><FONT size=2 face=Arial>Are you sure its a graft, or did they straighten a 
crooked leader by taping it to it's neighbour? I see this a lot.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2 face=Arial></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV>Stephen Smith<BR>Urban Forest Associates Inc.<BR>Urban Forestry and 
Ecological Restoration<BR><A href="http://www.ufora.ca">www.ufora.ca</A></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE 
style="BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px" 
dir=ltr>
  <DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
  <DIV 
  style="FONT: 10pt arial; BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; font-color: black"><B>From:</B> 
  <A title=mpa@golden.net href="mailto:mpa@golden.net">Mark Peterson</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A title=canufnet@list.web.net 
  href="mailto:canufnet@list.web.net">Canadian Urban Forest Network</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, August 04, 2009 8:14 
  AM</DIV>
  <DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> [CANUFNET] Grafts</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=2 face=Arial>I have recently planted some red oaks, Quercus 
  rubra, which were specified at 15 gal. potted, 250 cm high. They all contained 
  from 2 to 3 grafts along the central stem. Each graft was wrapped in what 
  appeared to be masking tape. It almost seemed as if they increased the height 
  of the tree by adding extensions. Is this normal practice as I have never seen 
  this before on any nursery produced tree? How strong will these joints be over 
  the long term. After removing the tape, the area underneath around the graft 
  was full of "gunk" and very wet. </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=2 face=Arial></FONT> </DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=2 face=Arial>Any insight into this situation would be 
  appreciated. Thanks.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=2 face=Arial></FONT> </DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=2 face=Arial>Mark Peterson, BES, MLArch, OALA <BR>Mark 
  Peterson & Associates, Landscape 
  Architect<BR>(519)743-2990        <A 
  href="http://www.openspacesolutions.com">www.openspacesolutions.com</A></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV> </DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=2 face=Arial></FONT> </DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>