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<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>Hi Dr. MacDonald,<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>I guess I don’t understand
your point, as these are made from recycled rubber tires.  Will these tree
mats really create an appreciable amount of rubber odour or VOC’s
compared to the millions of rubber tires on vehicles that are driving along the
roads and releasing rubber particles into the environment?  What is the
alternative - to landfill the used tires?<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>Thanks,  Ian <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
canufnet-bounces@list.web.net [mailto:canufnet-bounces@list.web.net] <b>On
Behalf Of </b>MacDonald, Joanne<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, May 17, 2010 5:55 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Canadian Urban Forest Network<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [CANUFNET] Tree wells and weeds<o:p></o:p></span></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Good
morning,</span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Here are
several things to consider.</span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:
"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Are
they LEED certified for air quality? LEED provides a maximum value allowed. At
any rate, they are still sources of VOCs. </span><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>VOCs combine
with exhaust fumes in sunlight to create ground-level ozone, which damages
trees.</span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Rubber
comes from latex. Given the ban on latex balloons in hospitals (at least in the
Maritimes) together with warnings in Emergency Department and dentist's offices
to tell staff if you have latex allergies, is it wise to expose people?<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Anyone with sensitivity to rubber tire odour will find it difficult
especially when temperatures rise. </span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The latest statistics on Environmental
Illness is that an average of 20% of the North American population has it.</span><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Please reconsider.</span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:
"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Regards,</span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Joanne MacDonald, Ph.D.</span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Research Scientist</span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:
"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Air Pollution and Forest Health</span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Natural Resources Canada</span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Canadian Forest Service</span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Fredericton</span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>

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style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'>

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<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> canufnet-bounces@list.web.net
[mailto:canufnet-bounces@list.web.net] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Ian Wilson<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, May 14, 2010 3:55 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Canadian Urban Forest Network<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [CANUFNET] Tree wells and weeds</span><span style='font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal>FYI - This might be of interest to other urban foresters.<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal>We have a lot of open “tree wells”, they are
usually 4 or 6 feet square tree pits in hardscape without a tree grate, and
weeds have been an on-going issue.  Especially now that we don’t
spray pesticides much anymore.  <o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'>We’ve been looking for
some alternative solutions for a few years now.  One product that we have
tried that seems to work pretty well are the recycled rubber tree rings but of
course the problem is that they are round and don’t come in the right
sizes.  Recently we were able to find a manufacturer who is going to
custom make some large rubber tree mats for us.  These are 100% recycled
rubber, LEED certified, they come in a variety of colours and I believe they
are porous so they allow water and air to pass.<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal>We’re going to try some out.  In case others are
interested in trying this, here’s what we’ve been quoted by
Eco-Flex out of Alberta  (<span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'>shekhar@telus.blackberry.net)</span>:<o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'>46"
X 46" @$70ea less 20% your discount = $54ea<br>
<br>
72" X 72" @$95ea less 20% your discount = $76ea<br>
<br>
Freight and tax extra.<br>
<br>
Availability 2-3 weeks from the date of receipt of the P.O. Because this is a
non standard / special size order. Future orders of the same size will
expedited faster.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";
color:#B71234'>Ian Wilson</span></b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>, Park Services Manager<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Civic Operations<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>TEL 250 469-8842 <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>FAX<b> </b>250 862-3335<br>
<br>
<b>City of Kelowna</b> 1359 KLO road, Kelowna, BC  V1W 3N8  </span><b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:#B71234'><a
href="http://www.kelowna.ca"><span style='color:#B71234'>kelowna.ca</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='background:#B71234'><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:#B71234'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";
color:#B71234'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";
color:#B71234'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><br>
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