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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-CA link=blue vlink=purple><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span style='color:red'><img width=217 height=178 id="Picture_x0020_5" src="cid:image001.png@01D03A2A.5A207B60"></span><span lang=FR-CA style='color:red'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b>Planning for Climate, Insects and Disease in our Urban Forest – </b><b><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b>The Atlantic Urban Forest Collective Workshop<br><br><o:p></o:p></b></p><p class=MsoNormal><i>By Heather Fraser, CUFN Atlantic Representative<o:p></o:p></i></p><p class=MsoNormal><i>January 21, 2015<o:p></o:p></i></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>The Atlantic Urban Forest Collective held its first workshop entitled <i>Planning for Climate, Insects and Disease in our Urban Forests</i> on January 13, 2015. The high numbers of attendees included university educators, representatives from municipal and provincial governments, certified arborists, foresters, forest technicians, developers, town planners, landscape architects, utilities (NB Power) and students from many fields of study related to tree care and management. The objective of the workshop was to bring together a diverse group of people that share passion for trees and forests and begin to build management strategies (including communication plans) on the value of healthy trees to the community and society as a whole. The intent was to facilitate an open dialogue by learning from each other and sharing respective challenges and successes.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>Speakers from various disciplines looked at the aspects of climate change and how to plan now for what tree species to plant (native/non native) that will survive in the future, as far as extreme weather events (wind and rain-flash flooding, shorter growing season, etc.), the increase in overall air and water temperatures and most critical forest pests (Emerald Ash Borer- EAB). <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>Examples of current and past work were shared with attendees, such as a concept from a community developer around tree management around new homes. Building new homes around existing trees and working with them to focus on environmental sustainability was key to this project. A local landscaping company also stressed the importance of planting “the right tree in the right place” – the importance of carefully taking stock of species, size, health, soil compaction, surrounding environment, location of buildings in proximity, etc before choosing the appropriate tree.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>The threat of EAB was discussed by attendees from Mississauga, Ontario, who remarked that, “<b>We are only one day’s drive away from EAB”. </b>An Urban Forest Master Plan and EAB Management Plan was shared to help foresters, city officials, etc. gain the tools and knowledge necessary to begin making preventative plans for their own communities. Another priority that was identified by many speakers was the creation/inclusion of a street tree inventory and a forest management plan to help manage and budget for trees long-term. <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>Other topics included a discussion on subtropical storm Arthur that went through New Brunswick in July. Lessons were shared on how to deal with downed trees, power lines and public safety. The utility company perspective from NB Power incorporated all of the above topics and highlighted the challenges they have in offering their delivering service to New Brunswick, which sparked a high level of discussion from participants. As communities grow and weather events occur, similar issues and priorities in relation to tree care arise and must be dealt with in a timely and effective manner.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>There is still work to be done. It is encouraging seeing that all the workshop participants are engaged and working at different stages towards improving their communities in relation to trees and tree maintenance. Trees do matter and their value will only increase as communities go through crises and work hard to ensure they not only survive, but thrive in challenging circumstances. <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><br><i>Do you want to get involved?</i><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=EN-US>Participate in a </span><span lang=EN-US><a href="http://www.cufn.ca/#!canadian-urban-forest-strategy/c1gbp">CUFS Working Group </a></span><span lang=EN-US> </span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=EN-US><a href="https://adobeformscentral.com/?f=TQPSA%2AY9exyHZ4tL7nFMJQ">Join the listserv</a></span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=EN-US><a href="https://adobeformscentral.com/?f=MWKPwIrHfG4ccUb-zzihoQ">Submit news</a></span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=EN-US>Follow the CUFN on </span><span lang=EN-US><a href="https://twitter.com/CUFNetwork">Twitter</a></span><span lang=EN-US> and </span><span lang=EN-US><a href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/The-Canadian-Urban-Forest-Network-CUFN/744724715560322">Facebook</a></span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=EN-US>Contribute updates to our website</span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph><span lang=EN-US><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal>For more information, please visit: <a href="http://www.cufn.ca">www.cufn.ca</a>.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f">
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</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore:vglayout;position:absolute;z-index:-3;margin-left:481px;margin-top:0px;width:201px;height:82px'><img width=201 height=82 src="cid:image007.jpg@01D03A2A.5A207B60" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_6"></span><![endif]><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b><o:p> </o:p></b></p><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b><o:p> </o:p></b></p><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b><o:p> </o:p></b></p><div style='mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:dotted windowtext 3.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm'><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center;border:none;padding:0cm'><b><o:p> </o:p></b></p></div><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b><o:p> </o:p></b></p><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b><o:p> </o:p></b></p><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b><img border=0 width=197 height=167 id="Picture_x0020_2" src="cid:image008.jpg@01D03A2A.5A207B60"></b><b><span lang=FR-CA><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b><span lang=FR-CA>Planifier en fonction du climat, des insectes et des maladies dans notre forêt urbaine – <o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b><span lang=FR-CA>Atelier sur la forêt urbaine de l’Atlantique<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal><i><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><p class=MsoNormal><i><span lang=FR-CA>Représentante de la région atlantique du RCFU<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class=MsoNormal><i><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><p class=MsoNormal><i><span lang=FR-CA>Le 21 janvier 2015<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA>Le premier atelier sur la forêt urbaine de l’Atlantique, intitulé <i>Planifier en fonction du climat, des insectes et des maladies dans notre forêt urbaine</i>, a eu lieu le 13 janvier 2015. Le grand nombre de participants comprenait des éducateurs universitaires, des représentants des gouvernements municipaux et provinciaux, des arboristes agréés, des forestiers, des techniciens en foresterie, des promoteurs immobiliers, des planificateurs urbains, des architectes paysagers, des services publics (NB Power) et des étudiants dans plusieurs domaines reliés à l’entretien et à la gestion des arbres.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA>L’objectif de l’atelier était de rassembler un groupe diversifié de personnes qui ont en commun une passion pour les arbres et les forêts afin de commencer à élaborer des stratégies de gestion (y compris des plans de communication) sur la valeur des arbres en santé pour la communauté et la société dans son ensemble. L’intention était de promouvoir un dialogue ouvert dans le cadre duquel chaque participant pouvait partager ses défis et ses succès avec les autres participants.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA>Des intervenants de diverses disciplines ont examiné des aspects du changement climatique et comment planifier maintenant les essences d’arbres qui devraient être plantées (indigènes/non indigènes) pour survivre plus tard en tenant compte de températures extrêmes (vent et crues éclairs, saisons de croissance plus courtes, etc.), de la hausse des températures globales de l’air et de l’eau, ainsi que des ravageurs forestiers les plus importants (agrile du frêne).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA>Des exemples de travaux actuels et d’anciens travaux ont été discutés par les participants, comme un concept d’un promoteur communautaire sur l’aménagement d’arbres autour de nouvelles maisons. La construction de ces nouvelles maisons à proximité d’arbres qui sont déjà établis pour favoriser la durabilité environnementale a été un point clé de ce projet. Une entreprise d’aménagement paysager locale a également souligné l’importance de planter « le bon arbre au bon endroit » – l’importance de tenir compte des essences, de la taille et de la santé des arbres ainsi que du compactage du sol, du milieu environnant, de l’emplacement des bâtiments à proximité, etc., avant de choisir les arbres appropriés.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA>La menace posée par l’agrile du frêne a été discutée par des participants de Mississauga (Ontario) qui ont déclaré : <b>« Nous sommes seulement à une journée de route de l’agrile du frêne. »</b> Un plan directeur de foresterie urbaine ainsi qu’un plan de gestion de l’agrile du frêne ont été partagés pour aider les forestiers, les fonctionnaires municipaux, etc. à acquérir les outils et les connaissances nécessaires pour commencer à dresser des plans de prévention pour leurs collectivités.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA>Une autre priorité qui a été identifiée par plusieurs des intervenants lors de l’atelier a été la création/l’inclusion d’un inventaire d’arbres de rue et d’un plan de gestion forestière pour aider à gérer et à planifier le coût des arbres à long terme.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA>Un autre sujet discuté a été la tempête subtropicale Arthur qui a traversé le Nouveau-Brunswick en juillet. Les leçons apprises ont été partagées concernant ce qu’il faut faire avec les arbres et les lignes électriques tombés au sol ainsi que la sécurité du public.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA>Le point de vue des services publics (NB Power) a couvert tous les points mentionnés ci-dessus et a fait ressortir les défis posés lors de la prestation des services au Nouveau-Brunswick, ce qui a suscité une nouvelle discussion parmi les participants. Avec le développement des collectivités et l’occurrence d’événements météorologiques, des problèmes et priorités similaires concernant l’entretien des arbres surgissent et doivent être traités efficacement et en temps opportun.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA>Il y a encore beaucoup de travail à faire mais il est très encourageant de voir que tous les participants à l’atelier sont engagés dans la cause et travaillent à différents niveaux pour améliorer la situation des arbres et leur entretien dans leurs collectivités. Les arbres jouent un rôle important et leur valeur ne fera que croître tandis que les villes font face à diverses crises et s’efforcent non seulement de survivre mais é<a name="_GoBack"></a>galement de prospérer dans des circonstances difficiles.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><i><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></i></p><p class=MsoNormal><i><span lang=FR-CA>Voulez-vous être de la partie?<o:p></o:p></span></i></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=FR-CA style='font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=FR-CA>Participez à un </span><span lang=EN-US><a href="http://www.rcfu.ca/#!strategie/c6jg"><span lang=FR-CA>groupe de travail de la SCFU </span></a></span><span lang=EN-US> </span><span lang=FR-CA><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=FR-CA style='font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=EN-US><a href="https://adobeformscentral.com/?f=TQPSA%2AY9exyHZ4tL7nFMJQ"><span lang=FR-CA>Joignez-vous à listserv</span></a></span><span lang=FR-CA><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span class=MsoHyperlink><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Symbol;text-decoration:none'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=FR-CA><a href="http://www.rcfu.ca/#!nouvelles/cnw3">Soumettez des nouvelles</a></span><span class=MsoHyperlink><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=FR-CA style='font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=FR-CA>Suivez le RCFU sur </span><span lang=EN-US><a href="https://twitter.com/CUFNetwork"><span lang=FR-CA>Twitter</span></a></span><span lang=FR-CA> et </span><span lang=EN-US><a href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/The-Canadian-Urban-Forest-Network-CUFN/744724715560322"><span lang=FR-CA>Facebook</span></a></span><span lang=FR-CA><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=FR-CA style='font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=FR-CA>Contribuez des mises à jour sur notre site Web</span><span lang=FR-CA><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA>Pour plus de renseignements, visitez </span><a href="http://www.rcfu.ca"><span lang=FR-CA>www.rcfu.ca</span></a><span lang=FR-CA>.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span lang=FR-CA><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1" o:spid="_x0000_s1034" type="#_x0000_t75" style='position:absolute;margin-left:171pt;margin-top:8.5pt;width:170.25pt;height:44.25pt;z-index:-4;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square;mso-wrap-distance-left:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-top:0;mso-wrap-distance-right:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-bottom:0;mso-position-horizontal:absolute;mso-position-horizontal-relative:text;mso-position-vertical:absolute;mso-position-vertical-relative:text'>
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