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    <p>Well now, I know that some Montrealers like to be part of an
      underground movement, but maybe in boroughs not burrows.</p>
    <p>It is quite an image - les urban forestieres scurrying around
      underground in burrows, popping up here and there to manage the
      trees :)</p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <p>In all urban areas the problem is exacerbated because urban
      planners and engineers leave no room for trees. So, until there is
      a more viable land base where we can grow trees, this will always
      be an issue. Change the urban design paradigm to allow for more
      land set aside for trees!<br>
    </p>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">On Behalf of Dunster and Associates Environmental Consultants Ltd.


Dr. Julian A Dunster R.P.F., R.P.P.., M.C.I.P., ISA Certified Arborist,
ASCA Registered Consulting Arborist # 378, 
ISA Tree Risk Assessment Qualified
Honourary Life Member ISA + PNWISA

North American distributor for Rinntech 
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.dunster.ca">www.dunster.ca</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.treelaw.info">www.treelaw.info</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.rinntech.info">www.rinntech.info</a>
</pre>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On Wed/2/17/2021 9:33 AM, Ethier Elaine
      via CANUFNET wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:62BC347E-2521-49FC-AAB6-1E5D90C872EB@umontreal.ca">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      Hello,
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>In Montreal, when burrows were legal municipal entities, all
        had bylaws depending on the amounts of parks, their use and
        value of the residential realty. Westmount, Outremont, Town of
        Mont Royal, the Golden Mile and some Garden cities were ahead in
        applying innovative methods of green protection and city scapes.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>As cities went into a major fusion to become almost an entire
        city island, many new protection initiatives have been put in
        place with the fusion, 2005 was the year marking urban forestry
        Best practices with new bylaws. The Mount Royal heritage has its
        own protection plan as it is a emblematic parc. But for other
        burrows, there is a fifteen year gap in restoring, updating  or
        renewing street tree project. In highly densely populated
        burrows, no new plans, street trees are replaced in the same
        manner as planted 40/50 years ago, the same small rectangular
        pitch. </div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>In residential areas, Street corners are treated with new
        approaches but not as many tall trees have space. The approach
        is for citizen gardening take over. </div>
      <div>Large tree removal is rarely appreciated for it’s wood mass
        value unless it’s a remarkable speeches. Parc Jean Drapeau on a
        historical island had massive cuttings of mature trees without
        consultation. There is a lot of this happening with the greater
        montreal TOD plan and the REM. All natural benefits are replaced
        by economic rendering for the cost of these infrastructure.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>The urban canopy will not have the same biomass, populations
        of our Nordic zone will have less tree canopy per inhabitants
        than in the past. Announces of planting trees are welcome but
        the size of the selected mature height and spread are tailored
        down because of vertical building density. The human scope for
        major construction are trees just tall enough for two stories.</div>
      <div>Montréal has planted massively in parc all over, the Emerald
        Ash Borers are devastating street scapes. </div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>Many boroughs (Park Extension/Hochelaga
        Maisonneuve/Rosemont/Montreal North to name a few) have limited
        their bylaw to propose, when issuing permit for tree removal, to
        plant a high dimension indigenous tree if and when possible. So
        Yellow Birch is coming back to town as alley or street trees
        because they are tall trees.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div><br>
        <div dir="ltr">Elaine Ethier
          <div>Plani Gester</div>
          <div>Aménagement, foresterie urbaine</div>
        </div>
        <div dir="ltr"><br>
          <blockquote type="cite">Le 17 févr. 2021 à 10:19, Wood,
            Crispin via CANUFNET <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:canufnet@list.web.net"><canufnet@list.web.net></a> a écrit :<br>
            <br>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <div dir="ltr">
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              <p class="MsoNormal"
                style="margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in">Hello Folks,<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"
                style="margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in"><o:p> </o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"
                style="margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in">A question
                or two for the municipalities if I may:<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoListParagraph"><o:p> </o:p></p>
              <ol style="margin-top:0in" type="A" start="1">
                <li class="MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">How
                  does you municipality protect trees when
                  <u>designing </u>(not constructing) streetscape
                  renewal projects? i.e. Do you have policy, strategy,
                  orders of council etc?<o:p></o:p></li>
                <li class="MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">How
                  does your municipality compensate for mature trees
                  removed during capital construction (do you have a
                  calculation of value, and is it published in policy,
                  bylaw or strategy)?<o:p></o:p></li>
                <li class="MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">How do
                  you plan for new green infrastructure in the Road
                  Right-of-way (do you have landscape design standards,
                  streetscaping standards, policy to protect or enhance
                  green infrastructure)?<o:p></o:p></li>
                <li class="MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:0in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">Are
                  your current tools working?<o:p></o:p></li>
              </ol>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal">Any responses are appreciated<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#00558C;text-transform:uppercase"
                    lang="EN-CA">Crispin Wood, MSFM</span></b><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#00558C;text-transform:uppercase"
                  lang="EN-CA"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#6DA0CD;text-transform:uppercase"
                    lang="EN-CA">Superintendent of Urban Forestry<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#6DA0CD;text-transform:uppercase"
                    lang="EN-CA">Road Operations & Construction<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#6DA0CD;text-transform:uppercase"
                  lang="EN-CA">Transportation & Public Works<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#8BB8E8;text-transform:uppercase"
                  lang="EN-CA">(902) 225-2774
                </span><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:red;text-transform:uppercase"
                  lang="EN-CA"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#8BB8E8;text-transform:uppercase"
                  lang="EN-CA"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:17.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#00558C"
                    lang="EN-CA">HΛLIFΛX</span></b><span
style="font-size:17.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#00558C"
                  lang="EN-CA"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#6DA0CD;text-transform:uppercase"
                  lang="EN-CA">PO BOX 1749</span><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;text-transform:uppercase"
                  lang="EN-CA">
                  <o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#6DA0CD;text-transform:uppercase"
                  lang="EN-CA">HALIFAX</span><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;text-transform:uppercase"
                  lang="EN-CA">
                </span><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#6DA0CD;text-transform:uppercase"
                  lang="EN-CA">NS B3J 3A5</span><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#6DA0CD"
                  lang="EN-CA"><br>
                </span><a href="http://www.halifax.ca/" target="_blank"
                  moz-do-not-send="true"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#00558C;mso-fareast-language:EN-CA"
                    lang="EN-CA">halifax.ca</span></a><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#00558C"></span><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;text-transform:uppercase"
                  lang="EN-CA"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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