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<div dir="ltr">Hi Naomi,</div>
<div dir="ltr">In Montreal and Greater Montreal with the snow removal on sidewalks, mulch gets displaced. Ignifuge Wood chip is costly and not part of street tree planting budgets. Cedar or other mulches compost into growing unwanted weeds. The provincial government
 has stepped out of ragweed maintenance or bylaws, cities have not imposed the regulations/fines for large industrial-institutional- TOD landowners, let alone dense residential sectors. The most densely populated boroughs like Plateau Mont Royal, Rosemont -
 La Petite-Patrie, Mile-End-Park Extension, to name a few have started giving some care to renovated tree planting hubs but it’s not enough to ensure water needs for most trees in a short to medium term. There is so much matter to recycle-reuse, could Forestry
 engineer along with Industrial designers and Landscape architects investigate a product fitted to suit different tree needs in urban street tree programs ?</div>
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<div dir="ltr">Elaine Ethier</div>
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<div id="divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"><font face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size:11pt" color="#000000"><b>De :</b> CANUFNET <canufnet-bounces@list.web.net> de la part de Naomi Zurcher via CANUFNET <canufnet@list.web.net><br>
<b>Envoyé :</b> Wednesday, August 17, 2022 2:33:58 PM<br>
<b>À :</b> Canadian Urban Forest Network <canufnet@list.web.net><br>
<b>Cc :</b> Naomi Zurcher <treerap@sprintmail.com><br>
<b>Objet :</b> Re: [CANUFNET] Tree Implants</font>
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<p style="margin:0.1rem 0; line-height:1.0">Hi Elaine:</p>
<p style="margin:0.1rem 0px; line-height:1"> </p>
<p style="margin:0.1rem 0px; line-height:1">Soil should never be bare. There should always be an organic layer.</p>
<p style="margin:0.1rem 0px; line-height:1"> </p>
<p style="margin:0.1rem 0px; line-height:1">Rather than this "spongy" construct you have mentioned, why wouldn't you just use composted wood chip mulch, 3-4 inches deep and set back from the buttress? Maybe you can engage the community where the trees are planted
 and just provide the mulch with instructions how to install.</p>
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<p style="margin:0.1rem 0px; line-height:1">Naomi</p>
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<p>-----Original Message-----<br>
From: Canadian Urban Forest Network <canufnet@list.web.net><br>
Sent: Aug 17, 2022 5:31 PM<br>
To: Canadian Urban Forest Network <canufnet@list.web.net><br>
Cc: Elaine Ethier <elaine.ethier@umontreal.ca><br>
Subject: Re: [CANUFNET] Tree Implants</p>
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<div dir="ltr">Hello, Mass rain falls tend to harden de soil to a compacted surface where water run off is frequent taking especially in slight slopes. I would like to know if a spongy chip wood webbed mattress could retain and distribute water to the root
 system. Does such a product exist?</div>
<div dir="ltr">Elaine Ethier</div>
<div dir="ltr">Consulting arborist</div>
<div dir="ltr">Montréal.</div>
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<div id="x_divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"><span style="font-size:11pt; color:#000000; font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><strong>De :</strong> CANUFNET <canufnet-bounces@list.web.net> de la part de Lisa Kelian via CANUFNET <canufnet@list.web.net><br>
<strong>Envoyé :</strong> Wednesday, August 17, 2022 10:04:38 AM<br>
<strong>À :</strong> Canadian Urban Forest Network <canufnet@list.web.net><br>
<strong>Cc :</strong> Lisa Kelian <kelianlisa@gmail.com><br>
<strong>Objet :</strong> Re: [CANUFNET] Tree Implants</span>
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<div dir="auto">Is part of the problem lack of consistent normal amounts of rainfall? Im hearing that overly dry ground cannot absorb the mass amount of rain fallling at once.</div>
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<div class="x_x_gmail_attr" dir="ltr">On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 9:53 AM Vince Rutter via CANUFNET <<a href="mailto:canufnet@list.web.net">canufnet@list.web.net</a>> wrote:</div>
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<div dir="ltr">We’ve used ace caps in the past briefly but that was close to 20 years ago.  The wounding for an application is extreme in my opinion,  the caps are large and there are many required for a treatment.  There are very few (if any) applications
 where the wounding is a reasonable tradeoff for control of an insect for which the product is registered.  </div>
<div dir="ltr"> </div>
<div dir="ltr">Vince</div>
<div dir="ltr"> </div>
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<div><strong>Vince Rutter</strong></div>
<div>Arborist</div>
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<div><span style="color:#888888">Office: (807) 627-6201</span></div>
<div>Cell: (807)355-5519</div>
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<div class="x_x_gmail_quote">
<div class="x_x_gmail_attr" dir="ltr">On Aug 16, 2022 at 3:09:28 PM, Mike Jenkins via CANUFNET <<a href="mailto:canufnet@list.web.net" target="_blank" rel="noopener">canufnet@list.web.net</a>> wrote:</div>
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<div dir="ltr">In Canada, Acecap 97 (PCP# 21568) is only registered for use on birch for the control of aphids (and specifically only green aphids, which is bizarre), and for birch leafminer.  I'm not sure I would use such an invasive procedure, with an organophosphate
 insecticide for either pest, which rarely threaten the mortality of the birch.
<div> </div>
<div>On linden, it's only registered for use against elm spanworm.  </div>
<div> </div>
<div>The City of Edmonton did look into Acecaps many years ago when looking for something to use against cottony psyllid, but we wound up modifying the label of Orthene 75 with an injection instruction instead.  That injection instruction has since been switched
 to Orthene 97% Soluble Granule Systemic Insecticide (PCP# 29499).</div>
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<div class="x_x_gmail_quote">
<div class="x_x_gmail_attr" dir="ltr">On Mon, 15 Aug 2022 at 13:02, pwassenaer1022--- via CANUFNET <<a href="mailto:canufnet@list.web.net" target="_blank" rel="noopener">canufnet@list.web.net</a>> wrote:</div>
<blockquote class="x_x_gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex; border-left-width:1px; border-left-style:solid; padding-left:1ex; border-left-color:#cccccc">
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<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">Hello,<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">Is this a Canadian website? Be careful that you use the product as intended on its Canadian label. Many things are not registered for use in Canada that are in the US.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">I would also make sure that you see good hard data on the efficacy of the use for the target pest you need to control. Large wounds with this application. You need to make suer there will be a benefit that goes with that cost.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">Cheers,<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><strong><span lang="EN-US">Philip van Wassenaer, <a href="https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fb.sc%2F&data=05%7C01%7Celaine.ethier%40umontreal.ca%7C7249f256857e40159e2508da8115e9e3%7Cd27eefec2a474be7981e0f8977fa31d8%7C1%7C0%7C637964228927710160%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=3Y%2FdC%2B%2B4LXBVMHicRFzNn5P0bugc8BozxXWQrW8Opqs%3D&reserved=0" originalsrc="http://b.sc/" shash="r9IBbWCh4akRpXadwxkwfM0Kl/qN/bPUzlaDUti+BiMU721aPs5gNfvU58AU1s6iuQyQLdkKT3sIYPs9sF8HF4aMSNilertnFhBFV5KvobR5szEFsaQkx19QQWZbG324PiIttXfywN1QlpapQHr2RzKr2Op303vws9b6IeZX2cY=" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
B.SC</a>., MFC<u></u><u></u></span></strong></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">Urban Forest Innovations Inc.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><strong><span lang="EN-US">From:</span></strong><span lang="EN-US"> CANUFNET <<a href="mailto:canufnet-bounces@list.web.net" target="_blank" rel="noopener">canufnet-bounces@list.web.net</a>>
<strong>On Behalf Of </strong>Laverty, Morgan via CANUFNET<br>
<strong>Sent:</strong> August 15, 2022 12:36 PM<br>
<strong>To:</strong> <a href="mailto:canufnet@list.web.net" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
canufnet@list.web.net</a><br>
<strong>Cc:</strong> Laverty, Morgan <<a href="mailto:mlaverty@charlottetown.ca" target="_blank" rel="noopener">mlaverty@charlottetown.ca</a>><br>
<strong>Subject:</strong> [CANUFNET] Tree Implants<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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</div>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">Hello!<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">I was looking to get some insight, thoughts, or notes on peoples’ experience with a product called ACECAP (insecticide) and MEDICAP (nutrient supplement).
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">What caught my interest was how easy it appears to apply to the tree, as well as the wide hose of insects ACECAP is able to combat. MEDICAP looked interesting too as it seems like it can help with overall growth of trees in poor growing
 conditions.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">Has any of you used this product before? If so, what specie of insects were you attempting to control and also how was your overall experience with it?<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">I am thinking about trying it on large lindens for aphid control and potentially birches for Bronze Birch Borer (just as a couple examples).
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">Here is the link to the product; <a href="https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Facecap-medicap.com%2FOur%2520Products%2FOur%2520Products-MEDICAP-MD.htm&data=05%7C01%7Celaine.ethier%40umontreal.ca%7C7249f256857e40159e2508da8115e9e3%7Cd27eefec2a474be7981e0f8977fa31d8%7C1%7C0%7C637964228927866405%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=Zj8rrb99%2F%2FspbHCPUj1iHn7qxOiDgJOTfqPyY6D8Bqo%3D&reserved=0" originalsrc="http://acecap-medicap.com/Our%20Products/Our%20Products-MEDICAP-MD.htm" shash="lbrsJfM+SSwx9/seTxFTUq+a5YjxXpYtqlyCIvxarHrtv1hQps5eEUQ4Iof5ZbWyKptl/tsYbRQcUNnt3QAPhs9uoCV5syUWycxwouun78/Ib/L8xoPeXJ8D1E829Vvf88urCzjLsTEZ0cup5dHUiO5Vyeg1c0V6nJ/4JaCKFz4=" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
http://acecap-medicap.com/Our%20Products/Our%20Products-MEDICAP-MD.htm</a><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">Thank you!<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal">Morgan <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:#0070c0">Morgan Laverty<u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u></span></strong></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><strong><span style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:#0070c0">Urban Forest Technician<u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u></span></strong></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:#44546a"><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u> <u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u></span></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:black">City of Charlottetown<u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u></span></strong></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:black">PO Box 98,
<a href="https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fmaps%2Fsearch%2F199%2BQueen%2BStreet%2BCharlottetown%2C%2BPrince%2BEdward%2BIsland%2BC1A%2B7K2%3Fentry%3Dgmail%26source%3Dg&data=05%7C01%7Celaine.ethier%40umontreal.ca%7C7249f256857e40159e2508da8115e9e3%7Cd27eefec2a474be7981e0f8977fa31d8%7C1%7C0%7C637964228927866405%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=4I5GlrBEqs2x3snIwecX%2Fjw9T1N1M6dXCyVziNkFsQY%3D&reserved=0" originalsrc="https://www.google.com/maps/search/199+Queen+Street+Charlottetown,+Prince+Edward+Island+C1A+7K2?entry=gmail&source=g" shash="h+hortOXknMoZh5ioNiIgJPpJR5FLEnKmkXM4Xt3Ub1PVhcnJZfTvgDJsq/Hzla44QTCnvj9O3BhNfHmN9NdRdBrZadYXLZ724pLKI4gptzbxO8OQdanEGrNMHet/E/CUb0kpmlWoRZR64eJ4+RJLZPTkio89sZz1Tqg4yQthkA=" style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif">
199 Queen Street</a><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u></span></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:black"><a href="https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fmaps%2Fsearch%2F199%2BQueen%2BStreet%2BCharlottetown%2C%2BPrince%2BEdward%2BIsland%2BC1A%2B7K2%3Fentry%3Dgmail%26source%3Dg&data=05%7C01%7Celaine.ethier%40umontreal.ca%7C7249f256857e40159e2508da8115e9e3%7Cd27eefec2a474be7981e0f8977fa31d8%7C1%7C0%7C637964228927866405%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=4I5GlrBEqs2x3snIwecX%2Fjw9T1N1M6dXCyVziNkFsQY%3D&reserved=0" originalsrc="https://www.google.com/maps/search/199+Queen+Street+Charlottetown,+Prince+Edward+Island+C1A+7K2?entry=gmail&source=g" shash="h+hortOXknMoZh5ioNiIgJPpJR5FLEnKmkXM4Xt3Ub1PVhcnJZfTvgDJsq/Hzla44QTCnvj9O3BhNfHmN9NdRdBrZadYXLZ724pLKI4gptzbxO8OQdanEGrNMHet/E/CUb0kpmlWoRZR64eJ4+RJLZPTkio89sZz1Tqg4yQthkA=" style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif">Charlottetown,
 Prince Edward Island</a><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u></span></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:black"><a href="https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fmaps%2Fsearch%2F199%2BQueen%2BStreet%2BCharlottetown%2C%2BPrince%2BEdward%2BIsland%2BC1A%2B7K2%3Fentry%3Dgmail%26source%3Dg&data=05%7C01%7Celaine.ethier%40umontreal.ca%7C7249f256857e40159e2508da8115e9e3%7Cd27eefec2a474be7981e0f8977fa31d8%7C1%7C0%7C637964228927866405%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=4I5GlrBEqs2x3snIwecX%2Fjw9T1N1M6dXCyVziNkFsQY%3D&reserved=0" originalsrc="https://www.google.com/maps/search/199+Queen+Street+Charlottetown,+Prince+Edward+Island+C1A+7K2?entry=gmail&source=g" shash="h+hortOXknMoZh5ioNiIgJPpJR5FLEnKmkXM4Xt3Ub1PVhcnJZfTvgDJsq/Hzla44QTCnvj9O3BhNfHmN9NdRdBrZadYXLZ724pLKI4gptzbxO8OQdanEGrNMHet/E/CUb0kpmlWoRZR64eJ4+RJLZPTkio89sZz1Tqg4yQthkA=" style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif">C1A
 7K2</a><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u></span></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:black">902-892-3837<u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u></span></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u><span style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:black"><a href="mailto:mlaverty@charlottetown.ca" target="_blank" rel="noopener" style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"><span style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:black">mlaverty@charlottetown.ca</span></a></span></u><span style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:black">
<u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u></span></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:10pt; font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:black"><a href="https://can01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.charlottetown.ca%2F&data=05%7C01%7Celaine.ethier%40umontreal.ca%7C7249f256857e40159e2508da8115e9e3%7Cd27eefec2a474be7981e0f8977fa31d8%7C1%7C0%7C637964228927866405%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=Z8VoUFG0O3%2FVhnCCLBLIQHpBozRP9TQqcq4kKeo5l5o%3D&reserved=0" originalsrc="http://www.charlottetown.ca/" shash="hCmMeMcCXuPm6+1Jc2CNKAT8La9USYAlGVmhFYSJRS3AUfwWp7w8GvELVMVoe41n5pae+6k1mdDmj3OSRBnWhlpIpoqd//vopoIFmPeLQbSXZ2POMu1/sLNnH6trF2wIwVcZXKZ5ayDXlLBVG4Z7/j6o1RqUBmFvSMm056tUjCo=" target="_blank" rel="noopener" style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif; color:black">www.charlottetown.ca</span></a><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u><u style="font-family:Tahoma,sans-serif"></u></span></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1f497d"><img src="cid:39b770e0-3edd-4d69-a258-0f6aa6df3a77" border="0" style="width:195px; max-width:100%"></span><u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:8pt; color:#385623">Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail!
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:8pt; color:#385623"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:8pt; color:#222a35">This e-mail and any files transmitted with it are confidential and intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to whom they are addressed. Any views or opinions presented are solely
 those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of the City of Charlottetown. If you are not the intended recipient, be advised that you have received this e-mail in error and that any use, dissemination, forwarding, printing or copying of this
 e-mail is strictly prohibited. Please notify the sender immediately by e-mail if you ave received this e-mail by mistake and delete this e-mail from your system.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt"><br>
<span style="font-size:7.5pt; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; color:green"><br>
Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail!</span><u></u><u></u></p>
<div class="x_x_MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%">
</div>
<p class="x_x_MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:7.5pt; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; color:gray"><br>
This e-mail and any files transmitted with it are confidential and intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to whom they are addressed. Any views or opinions presented are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of the
 City of Charlottetown. If you are not the intended recipient, be advised that you have received this e-mail in error and that any use, dissemination, forwarding, printing or copying of this e-mail is strictly prohibited. Please notify the sender immediately
 by e-mail if you have received this e-mail by mistake and delete this e-mail from your system.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br clear="all">
<div> </div>
-- <br>
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<p dir="ltr" style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="line-height:1.2; font-size:10.6667px; font-family:Arial; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap; color:#515151">PEST MANAGEMENT COORDINATOR<br>
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  </span><span style="font-size:10.6667px; font-family:Arial; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap; color:#000000">MOBILE</span></p>
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 - 107 ST</a></span></span></p>
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<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2; margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:10.6667px; font-family:Arial; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap; color:#929292">All information contained in this email post is proprietary to the City
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<span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif; color:#222222"><span style="font-size:12px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><em style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">The contents of this message and any attachment(s) are confidential, proprietary to the City of Edmonton,
 and are intended only for the addressed recipient. If you have received this in error, please disregard the contents, inform the sender of the misdirection, and remove it from your system. The copying, dissemination, or distribution of this message, if misdirected,
 is strictly prohibited.</em></span></span></blockquote>
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